
The National Book Award was first presented in 1950. At that time, authors in three categories were honored: Fiction, Nonfiction, and Poetry. In the ensuing years, the categories have changed and changed again, sometimes including literature for young people and sometimes not. Since 1996 however, the National Book Foundation has chosen to honor the writers of books for youth with their own category and prize. The winners of the award represent the very finest in writing for children and young adults.
2011 - Inside Out & Back Again by Thanhha Lai
2010 - Mockingbird by Kathryn Erskine
2009 - Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward Justice by Phillip Hoose
2008 - What I Saw and How I Lied by Judy Blundell
2007 - The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian by Sherman Alexie
2006 - The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing, Traitor to the Nation, vol 1: The Pox Party by M. T. Anderson
2005 - The Penderwicks by Jeanne Birdsall
2004 - Godless by Pete Hautman
2003 - The Canning Season by Polly Horvath
2002 - The House of the Scorpion by Nancy Farmer
2001 - True Believer by Virginia Euwer Wolff
2000 - Homeless Bird by Gloria Whelan
1999 - When Zachary Beaver Came to Town by Kimberly Willis Holt
1998 - Holes by Louis Sachar
1997 - Dancing on the Edge by Han Nolan
1996 - Parrot in the Oven: Mi Vida by Victor Martinez